A veces la editoriales suben pdfs en alta, y es necesario reducir el tamaño para poder usarlos. Acá les dejo un script que me ayudó a automatizar esta tarea.
Bueno, este es mi código:
#!/bin/bash
if [ ! -f /tmp/hmhbaja.lock ]; then
#compruebo que no hay otra instancia corriendo
touch /tmp/hmhbaja.lock
for i in $(cat /etc/hmhbaja/paths); do
path1=$i"/"
path2=$i"_low/"
rsync -r --ignore-existing $path1 $path2
if [ -f $path2.marca ]; then
find $path2 -iname \*.pdf -cnewer $path2.marca -execdir /root/pdf2low.pl \{\} \;
else
find $path2 -iname \*.pdf -cnewer -execdir /root/pdf2low.pl \{\} \;
fi
touch $path2.marca
done;
rm /tmp/hmhbaja.lock
fi
Tiene un archivo de configuración con los paths:
/var/ftp/virtual1/hmhreadingse/Grado2/TE_Reprints/07-Digitals /var/ftp/virtual1/hmhreadingse/Grado3/TE_Reprints/07-Digitals
y el archivo que hace la magia, o sea, reduce el temaño del archivo, el archivo es propiedad de Wolfgang Dobler, para que funcione obiamente necesita pdftk.
#!/bin/sh
# -*-Perl-*-
# ====================================================================== #
# Run the right perl version:
if [ -x /usr/local/bin/perl ]; then
perl=/usr/local/bin/perl
elif [ -x /usr/bin/perl ]; then
perl=/usr/bin/perl
else
perl=`which perl| sed 's/.*aliased to *//'`
fi
exec $perl -x -S $0 "$@" # -x: start from the following line
# ====================================================================== #
#! /Good_Path/perl -w
# line 17
# Name: compress-newsletter
# Author: wd (Wolfgang.Dobler@ucalgary.ca)
# Date: 03-Oct-2005
# Description:
# Use ghostscript's pdfwrite device (Ã la ps2pdf) to reduce the
# Newsletter's PDF file size, and add meta information like author,
# date, etc.
# The preferred route is currently:
# [scribus>=1.2.3]
# |
# file.pdf
# |
# [pdftops>=3.00]
# |
# file.ps
# |
# [pstopdf14 (gs-gnu-8.16 or higher)]
# |
# V
# final.pdf
# Usage:
# compress-newletter [-i col:gray:mono] Newsletter_big.pdf
# Options:
# -i col:gray:mono
# --imgres=col:gray:mono Set resolution for downsampling color,
# grayscale and black-and-white images
# (default is 144:300:300)
# --debug Be verbose and keep temporary files around
use strict;
use File::Temp qw/ :mktemp /;
use Getopt::Long;
# Allow for `-Plp' as equivalent to `-P lp' etc:
Getopt::Long::config("bundling");
my (%opts); # Options hash for GetOptions
my $doll='\$'; # Need this to trick CVS
## Process command line
GetOptions(\%opts,
qw( -h --help
-i=s --imgres=s
--debug
-q --quiet
-v --version ));
my $debug = ($opts{'debug'} ? 1 : 0 ); # undocumented debug option
if ($debug) {
printopts(\%opts);
print "\@ARGV = `@ARGV'\n";
}
if ($opts{'h'} || $opts{'help'}) { die usage(); }
if ($opts{'v'} || $opts{'version'}) { die version(); }
my $quiet = ($opts{'q'} || $opts{'quiet'} || '' );
my $imgres = ($opts{'i'} || $opts{'imgres'} || '144:300:300');
my ($gs, @gsargs ) = ('gs' );
my ($pdftops, @pdftopsargs) = ('pdftops');
my ($pdfopt, @pdfoptargs ) = ('pdfopt' );
my $infile = shift or die usage();
(my $root=$infile) =~ s/\.(pdf|ps).*//;
(my $outfile=$infile) =~ s/(.*)(\.(pdf|ps))/${1}_new${2}/;
my $tmpfile = mktemp("${root}.tmp_XXXXXX");
## 0. Extract all sorts of information
# Extract Scribus version, creation date, bookmarks from original PDF:
print "Running pdftk ...\n";
print STDERR "pdftk $infile dump_data output\n" if ($debug);
my $meta = `pdftk $infile dump_data output -`;
my ($creator) = ( $meta =~
m{InfoKey: Creator\s+InfoValue:\s*(.+)$}m
);
$creator = 'Scribus 1.2.3' unless defined($creator);
my $datestring = extract_CreationDate($meta);
my @bookmarks = extract_bookmarks($meta);
# Extract desired image resolutions
my ($colres,$grayres,$monores) = ($imgres =~ /([0-9]+):([0-9]+):([0-9]+)/);
die "Image resolution must be of form `col:gray:mono'\n"
unless defined($monores);
## 1. Run pdftops
push @pdftopsargs, "-level3";
my $psfile = mktemp("${root}.ps_XXXXXX");
push @pdftopsargs, $infile, $psfile;
print "Running pdftops ...\n";
print STDERR "$pdftops @pdftopsargs\n" if ($debug);
system($pdftops,@pdftopsargs);
## 2. Run gs
# a) Prepare options
push @gsargs, qw{-q -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH};
push @gsargs, '-sDEVICE=pdfwrite';
push @gsargs, '-dCompatibilityLevel=1.3';
# One of /printer, /screen, /prepress, /ebook, /default; see Ps2pdf.htm:
push @gsargs, '-dPDFSETTINGS=/screen';
push @gsargs, '-dEmbedAllFonts=true';
push @gsargs, '-dSubsetFonts=true';
push @gsargs, '-dColorImageDownsampleType=/Bicubic';
push @gsargs, "-dColorImageResolution=$colres";
push @gsargs, '-dGrayImageDownsampleType=/Bicubic';
push @gsargs, "-dGrayImageResolution=$grayres";
push @gsargs, '-dMonoImageDownsampleType=/Bicubic';
push @gsargs, "-dMonoImageResolution=$monores";
push @gsargs, "-sOutputFile=$tmpfile";
push @gsargs, "-c .setpdfwrite";
# b) Write meta information to temporary file
#my $metafile = mktemp("metainfo.tmp_XXXXXX");
my $metafile = "${root}.meta";
open(META, "> $metafile");
print META <<"DEAD_PARROT";
% Document information
[%
/CreationDate (D:$datestring)
/ModDate (D:$datestring)
/Creator ($creator)
/Title ([Insert your document title here])
/Subject ([Insert the Subject here])
/Keywords ([Insert key words here])
/Author ([Insert author' nsme here])
/DOCINFO pdfmark
% Initial view on opening the document
[/View [/Fit] % Fit page in window
/Page 1
% /PageMode /UseOutlines % /UseNone /UserOutlines /UseThumbs /FullScreen
/DOCVIEW pdfmark
DEAD_PARROT
## Bookmarks. [Commented out for acroread 7.0 has problems] Currently at
## the mercy of the original bookmarks (and Scribus 1.2.2 does not allow
## to edit the bookmark names) and the encoding that pdftk understands
## (most quotation marks get mapped to `?').
## Ideally, one would write out the meta information file with
## `compress-newsletter -m CC.pdf' and use it then with
## `compress-newsletter CC.pdf'.
## % Bookmarks: @bookmarks
push @gsargs, '-f', $psfile, $metafile;
print "Running gs ...\n";
print STDERR "$gs @gsargs\n" if ($debug);
system($gs,@gsargs);
## 3. Run pdfopt
print "Running pdfopt ...\n";
print STDERR "$pdfopt @pdfoptargs $tmpfile $outfile\n" if ($debug);
system($pdfopt,@pdfoptargs,$tmpfile,$outfile);
# Some diagnostics:
system('rm', $infile, $psfile, $tmpfile,$metafile);
system('mv',$outfile,$infile);
END {
# Clean up even in case of an error:
unless ($debug) {
foreach my $file ($psfile,$tmpfile) {
unlink $file if (defined($file) && -f $file);
}
}
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
sub extract_CreationDate {
use POSIX qw(strftime);
my $meta = shift;
my ($cdate) = ( $meta =~
m{InfoKey: CreationDate\s+InfoValue:\s*(.+)$}m
);
# Time string: need to splice in "'" after hours and minutes of time zone
# definition. To me this looks like the technical documentation was taken
# too literally and now applications (and Acroread 7) insist on these
# stupid markers.
my $datestring;
if ($cdate =~ /[0-9]{14}/) { # managed to extract CreationDate from $meta
$datestring = "$cdate-06'00'";
} else { # Creation date unknown -- use current date
my $tz = strftime "%z", localtime();
$tz =~ s/([0-9][0-9])([0-9][0-9])/$1'$2'/;
$datestring = strftime "%Y%m%d%H%M%S$tz", localtime();
}
$datestring;
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
sub extract_bookmarks {
my $meta = shift;
my @bm;
while ($meta =~ /^BookmarkTitle: \s* (.*) \n
BookmarkLevel: \s* (.*) \n
BookmarkPageNumber: \s* (.*) /xmg) {
my ($title,$level,$page) = ($1,$2,$3);
push @bm, "[/Title ($title /Page $page /OUT pdfmark\n";
}
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
sub printopts {
# Print command line options
my $optsref = shift;
my %opts = %$optsref;
foreach my $opt (keys(%opts)) {
print STDERR "\$opts{$opt} = `$opts{$opt}'\n";
}
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
sub usage {
# Extract description and usage information from this file's header.
my $thisfile = __FILE__;
local $/ = ''; # Read paragraphs
open(FILE, "<$thisfile") or die "Cannot open $thisfile\n";
while () {
# Paragraph _must_ contain `Description:' or `Usage:'
next unless /^\s*\#\s*(Description|Usage):/m;
# Drop `Author:', etc. (anything before `Description:' or `Usage:')
s/.*?\n(\s*\#\s*(Description|Usage):\s*\n.*)/$1/s;
# Don't print comment sign:
s/^\s*# ?//mg;
last; # ignore body
}
$_ or "\n";
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
sub version {
# Return CVS data and version info.
my $doll='\$'; # Need this to trick CVS
my $cmdname = (split('/', $0))[-1];
my $rev = '$Revision: 1.8 $';
my $date = '$Date: 2006/02/02 09:38:52 $';
$rev =~ s/${doll}Revision:\s*(\S+).*/$1/;
$date =~ s/${doll}Date:\s*(\S+).*/$1/;
"$cmdname version $rev ($date)\n";
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# End of file compress-newsletter
Espero les serva 😉
Tags: bash script, pdf reduce size, pdftk, reducir tamaño pdf